本卷为福久教育2017年度江苏农商行预测卷,希望考生认真作答。
历史题材创作固然可以宽松些,不必严格________某些历史细节的真伪,但艺术的虚构也不能________基本的历史史实,只能在尊重史实的基础上寻找历史与艺术的契合点。 填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是( )。
尽管从国民经济总量的比重上看,农业所占的比重低于第二、第三产业,但对于一个农业人口占全国人口80%的发展中大国来说,无粮不稳。没有广大农民的普遍小康,没有农村经济的繁荣发展,整个国家发展进步的基础就会不稳,实现全面小康和高水平小康的战略目标就会成为无源之水、无本之木。农业和农村经济的发展,事关改革开放大局,在这个根本问题上不能只算GDP贡献率一本账,更要算改革发展稳定全局这本大账。 这段文字着重强调的是( )。
旅途是一幅展开的山水长卷,大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆,松间明月,石上清泉……一路走来,尽收眼底;细细品味,意趣盎然。那岸边的垂柳,柔条如发,随风摇曳;路边的小花,纤蕊若斯,带露绽开。置身于旭日清风的抚慰,流连于茂林修竹的环抱,静听鸟语,轻嗅花香,有何胸中块垒不可化解?有何尘世污秽不可荡涤? 这段文字意在表达( )。
下列各句中,没有语病的一句是( )。
下列各句中,没有语病的一句是( )。
从科学层面来看,所谓“味精致癌论”更多是危言耸听。平时在使唤用味精时,考虑到谷氨酸钠的分子特性,酸碱性较大的菜品不宜加入味精调味。从口感的角度来看,添加味精时也要注意温度,70℃—90℃为最宜。炒菜一般在菜肴出锅前加入,为了防止脱水生成焦谷氨酸钠,丢失鲜味;而凉拌菜要早放,使之充分溶解。另外,味精的适宜浓度为0.2%—0.5%,因此添加的时候也要注意适量,过多摄入味精对身体无益,味精中含钠,高血压患者不宜多食。 根据这段文字,下列说法正确的是( )。
曾为法王路易九世作传的勒高夫认为,传记比其他史学手段更能产生“真实效果”,故“与小说家所采用的手段比较接近”。“史家”凭借其对资料和传主所生活的时代的熟悉,对史料进行“剪接”,实即“剥掉这些文献的外壳,让带动历史现实的理念显露出来”,从而展现“真实”。而且,文笔的感人,往往以生活伪基础,并因精力的可分享而使读者产生“同情”。历史叙述的生动,或即以史学的思想逻辑为后盾,通过表述的严谨而展现。 这段文字意在说明( )。
依次填入下列横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。 党的十八大以来,高压反贪腐很好地了腐败官员,在很大程度上了官场风气,但对权力的监督不能光靠运动,正如王岐山同志所言,治标是在为治本赢得宝贵时间。
依次填入下列横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。 ________《现代世界的诞生》《政治秩序的起源》等书并未冠以“现代化”的字眼,________都是紧紧围绕现代化的某些侧面展开的,________它们也都出于各自的理论视角重点探讨了中国现代化问题。
依次填入下列横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。 命与运_______如骨肉之不可剥离,然而倘作理性研究,________医学上的生理解剖,________需先就骨论骨,就肉论肉。
国际人才竞争远比物质资源争夺更为复杂,目前各国争夺人才的手段日渐多样化,但从 根本来说,吸引并留住人才,依靠的不仅仅是薪酬待遇,更重要的是创造适合人才长远发展的基础和环境,以及优化相关基本政策体系。目前,各国都日益重视建立人才使用、评估、成长的开放环境,从过去注重人才使用的短期政策过渡到有利于人才长期发展的制度建设上来。 关于这段文字,以下理解准确的是( )。
科普创作历来就是一个复杂的系统工程,不仅需要相应的人力物力投入,而且还需要作者巨大的精力和时间投入。要培养青年科普作者,解决人才断层问题,就需要遵循科普创作的特点和规律。比如,进一步明确科普创作的地位,将其放到与科学研究、科技推广等同等的地位予以重视,或者建立科普人才的培养机制等。 关于这段文字,以下理解准确的是( )。
工作或职位的内涵,本来就是一个复杂的组合,每一项工作都有它创意、趣味、多元的一面,更有它辛苦、无聊、重复发生、令人讨厌的一面。许多有才气的人,最后一事无成,不是他才气不足,只是他耐心不够,无法通过无聊、无趣的考验,以至于才气被怨气蒸发了。多少才气纵横但怨气冲天的人,最后成为组织边缘人,成为组织的问题人物,成为领导不得不放弃的马谡。 作者通过这段文字所表达的主要观点是( )。
当前“科学技术是一把双刃剑”成为一种越来越被认可的说法。科学转化为技术,再通过人的运用对自然产生影响,如果运用不当或者超过适用条件,势必会出现负面影响。科学本身哪怕是纯洁的、无辜的,但是在它的基础上延伸出来的技术应用所带来的负面影响是很难避免的。所以,这种说法被着重强调的时候,人们关注的其实是科学的负面作用,它削弱了“科学是正确”的传统形象,从而也影响了科学在大众中的公信力,给科学发展带来了障碍。 关于这段文字,以下理解准确的是( )。
将下列句子组成一段逻辑连贯、语言流畅的文字,排列顺序最合理的是( )。 ①然而,繁华盛景背后的旧制度却已是风烛残年、百孔千疮。 ②德国总理默克尔赠给了中国贵宾的一幅古老地图,在无数国人心中激起波澜。 ③在当时已经踏上现代化之路的欧洲人眼里,君权专制的中华帝国“翻来覆去只是一座雄伟的废墟”。 ④那幅绘于乾隆年间的中国地图,刻画的是中国封建史上最后一个辉煌的年代。
习近平总书记说“把改革方案的含金量充分展示出来,让人民群众有更多获得感。”再高远的改革,也必须回到地上,切切实实考虑群众的获得感,否则就有可能失去群众支持而______,______,______。 依次填入下列横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。
建成小康社会、______改革精神、______法治观念、______从严治党,这一战略布局,统一于民族复兴的伟大梦想,统一于中国特色社会主义伟大事业。 依次填入下列横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。
下列语句中没有语病的一句是( )。
当中国还处在古典的地方主义文化中时,一方面家乡观念牢固地限制了人口迁徙,另一方面人口迁徙又是自由的。人口的迁徙未必一定会令被迁徙地获得发展,但是,考察人类历史,可以认为:凡是发展了的地区,一定是人口迁徙进入的结果。有西亚人口的迁入,才有了古希腊的辉煌。有欧洲大陆人口的迁入,才有了英伦三岛的崛起。有了潮水般的闯关东,才有了清朝晚期以后东北地区的富饶。地区的繁荣,离不开迁徙而来的人口的创造与建设。 关于这段文字,以下理解准确的是( )。
将下列句子组成一段逻辑严谨、语言流畅的文字,排列顺序最合理的是( )。 ①但我们必须在鼓励创业的同时,也树立起高度的风险意识 ②如果说减税等鼓励创业的政策能够燃起大众创业热情的话,那么降低创业风险,及时为创业失败“止损”则能促使更多人真正迈出创业的第一步 ③创业需要不断试错,只有当失败不是创业者不能承受之重时,他们才不会对失败产生畏惧,最终找到成功的道路 ④创业既是推动国家经济向前发展的重要动力,也是实现个人梦想的最佳途径
依次填人下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是( )。 ①为了保证水资源不被污染,有关法规规定,沿河的工厂不得把工厂污水( )到河里。 ②在这篇不足800字的精致的散文中,作者用( )的语言描绘出丁神奇的张家界风光。 ③我去过江浙一带,几乎每到一个县,都发现那里的博物馆会有一张登几个( )几十个中过状元的人的名单表,这真是令我瞠目结舌。
把后面的句子填到下列两段活的横线上,与上文衔接最恰当的一项是( )。 春,仅仅作为一个季节,就有其他季节无法比拟的色态,只有春天能使其在总趋势上发生良性巨变:( )。除夕守岁的热闹景象,表面上看,自古以来就是文人墨客笔下一片片浪漫的文字与一幅幅高丽的风俗画,( )。 ①山为之绿,草为之青,花为之艳,水为之盈。 ②山为之绿,水为之盈,草为之青,袍为之艳。 ③与其说它是一种风俗、一种传统,不如说它是一种文化。 ④它不仅是一种风俗、一种传统,更是一种文化。
下列各句没有语病且表意明确的一句是( )。
1923年国语统一筹备会决定采用北京语音标准,在全国推行,语言与方言不只是交流工具,而且是文化载体。现在,方言的萎缩即是一方文化的褪色。保持方言、民族语言与共通语的并存有利于保持文化的多样性,在推广普通话的同时也应让方言有一定的表达空间。而且方言不但应用于一方土地,还能丰富共通语的色彩,如粤语的打的、买单、高企与烂尾楼等词语已经进入共通语语汇,并且有所发展。 这段文字的主旨是( )。
大家知道,这次汶川地震,虽然危害很大、破坏性很强、造成的损失也十分惨重。但是,各种不利于抗震救灾、不利于社会稳定的谣传却几乎没有。一个重要的原因,就在于政府信息的公开透明,在于政府在第一时间向全国发布了汶川地震的消息,在第一时间向老百姓公布了地震的真相。真相走在了谣言的前面,谣言自然没有生存的土壤、没有传播的空间。 这段话主要支持了这样一个观点( )。
炫耀的目的,都是希望在某个层次上获得成功,如某人确有钱财,确实美貌,确有文才,有口才,那你就炫耀吧,用现在一个词儿:展示。你总能获得局部成功,但成本太大,别人在认可你的同时,也要剥夺你本来具有的一些别的美德,比如稳重,比如谦虚。世人总是心照不宣地认为,看他那个讨厌劲儿啊! 由上述文字可推知,“炫耀”是( )。
从黑白到彩色,从球面到平板,电视从诞生起就以硬件创新为驱动,不断发展。现在,电视制造者们却得投入到一场陌生、颠覆的革命里。在这场革命里,电视不再是凝聚了尖端科技的“造梦机器”,而沦为缺少差异化和技术含量的“播放终端”,里面的“软件”成了真正的幕后“老板”,他们决定了制造商们的生死前途。 对上述内容理解正确的是( )。
几位同学对物理竞赛的名次进行猜测。小钟说:“小华第三,小任第五。”小华说:“小闽第五,小宫第四。”小任说:“小钟第一,小闽第四。”小闽说:“小任第一,小华第二。”小宫说:“小钟第三,小闽第四。”已知本次竞赛没有并列名次,并且每个名次都有人才对。 那么,具体名次应该是( )。
美术馆形式的丰富程度和公众艺术知识普及率是联合国教科文组织衡量一个国家文明程度的重要指标。据了解,目前我国除了大型的国家美术馆。还有很多私人的、小型的、甚至社区美术馆出现,这些小型场馆运作成本相对节省,机构设置相对简单,为广大艺术爱好者和普通公众提供了大量与艺术接触的机会,让艺术彻底融入生活。小型艺术馆负责培养公众的审美情趣。大型美术场馆再进一步提高人们的艺术欣赏格调。这是目前较为理想的一种艺术普及策略。这段文字主要强调( )。
营业推广是一种适宜于短期推销的营销方法,是企业为鼓励购买,销售商品和劳务而采取的除广告、公关和人员推销之外的所有企业营销活动的总称,根据以上定义,下列属于营销推广的是( )。
A、B两桶中共装有108公斤水。从A桶中取出1/4的水倒入B桶,再从B桶中取出1/4的水倒入A桶,此时两桶中水的重量刚好相等。问B桶中原来有多少公斤水( )。
出租车队去机场接某会议的参会者,如果每车坐3名参会者,则需另外安排一辆大巴送走余下的50人;如每车坐4名参会者,则最后正好多出3辆空车。问该车队有多少辆出租车( )。
定义新运算:3△2=3+33=36,2△3=2+22+222=246,1△4=1+11+111+1111=1234。则8△6的值为( )。
小赵和小李是两位竞走运动员,小赵从甲地出发,小李同时从乙地出发,相向而行,在两地之间往返练习。第一次相遇地点距甲地1.4千米,第二次相遇地点距乙地0.6千米。当他们两人第四次相遇时,地点距甲地有多远( )。
3×999+8×99+4×9+8+7=( )。
吴老师到商店买篮球和足球共56个。篮球每个定价90元,足球每个定价80元。由于购买的数量较多,该商店老板就给吴老师八折优惠,结果吴老师付的钱比按定价买少付了960元,那么他买了( )个篮球。
货车A由甲城开往乙城,货车B由乙城开往甲城,它们同时出发并以各自恒定的速度行驶,在途中第一次相遇时,它们离甲城为35千米。相遇后两车继续以原来的速度行驶至目的地城市后立即折返,途中再一次相遇,这时它们离乙城为25千米。则甲乙两城相距( )千米。
在1~1001中5的倍数的所有数的平均数是( )。
某高校学士学位授予有如下三个条件,通过所有必修课程,CET-4成绩合格,计算机二级成绩合格,某班级共有32人,其中4人有必修课程未通过,3人CET-4成绩不合格,9人计算机二级成绩不合格,其中两项条件不满足的有3人,三项条件都不满足的有1人,该班级可以获得学士学位的同学有( )。
有浓度15%的盐水若干千克,加入1.25千克盐后,浓度变为20%,则原有盐水为( )。
研究证明,吸烟所产生烟雾中的主要成分丙烯醛,是眼睛健康的“慢性杀手”,而橄榄油提取物羟基酪醇,能有效减缓这个“慢性杀手”给眼睛带来的伤害。由此得出结论,常吃橄榄油能够让吸烟者眼睛远离伤害。 以下如果为真,最能支持上述论证的是( )。
某厂质量检查科对五个生产小组的产品质量进行检查,其结果如下:丁组的产品合格率高于丙组;乙组不合格产品中完全报废的产品比戊组多;甲组的产品合格率最低;丙组与乙组的产品合格率相同。 由此可以推出( )。
几位同学对物理竞赛的名次进行猜测。小钟说:“小华第三,小任第五。”小华说:“小闽第五,小宫第四。”小任说:“小钟第一,小闽第四。”小闽说:“小任第一,小华第二。”小宫说:“小钟第三,小闽第四。”已知本次竞赛没有并列名次,并且每个名次都有人才对。
那么,具体名次应该是( )。
一份研究报告指出,为接受研究的3至5岁的孩子准备的一个特殊教育方案提高了他们在今后学校教育中获得成功的可能,因此,对所有的孩子实行类似的教育方案会提高他们在今后学校教育中取得成功的机会。 如果以下哪项为真,最能削弱上面的说法( )。
王红、李铁、陈武、刘建、周彬五个人一起参加公务员录用考试,试题中包括十道判断题。判断正确得1分,判断错误倒扣1分,不答则不得分也不扣分。五个人的答案如下: 王√√√不答×√××√× 李√√××不答×√√×× 陈×√××√√√×√不答 刘××√√√√×××√ 周√√×√×××√√× 五个人的得分依次分别为5、-1、3、0、4,这些判断题正确的答案是( )。
某法院对某刑事案件有以下四种说法:①有证据表明赵刚没有作案;②作案者或者是赵刚,或者是王强,或者是李明;③也有证据表明王强没有作案;④电视画面显示,案发时李明在远离案发现场的一个足球赛的观众席上。 以下哪项是关于四种说法的正确描述( )。
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性( )。
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性( ) 。
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性( )。
左边给定的是纸盒的外表面,下面哪一项能由它折叠而成( )。
农超对接是指农户和商家签订意向性协议书,由农户向超市、菜市场和便民店直供农产品的新型流通方式,主要是为优质农产品进入超市搭建平台。农超对接的本质是将现代流通方式引向广阔农村,将千家万户的小生产与千变万化的大市场对接起来,构建市场经济条件下的产销一体化链条,实现商家、农民、消费者共赢。 根据上述定义,下列哪项属于农超对接的作用( )。
有机食品也叫生态食品、生物食品,是目前国标上对无污染天然食品比较统一的提法。有机食品是指来自于有机农业生产体系的食品,有机农业是指一种在生产过程中不使用人工合成的肥料、农药、生长调节剂和饲料添加剂的可持续发展的农业,它强调加强自然生命的良性循环和生物多样性。有机食品认证机构通过认证证明该食品的生产、加工、储存、运输和销售等环节均符合有机食品的标准。根据上述定义,下列哪项不属于有机食品生产、加工的基本要求( )。
为了保护劳动者获得劳动报酬的权利,《刑法修正案(八)》规定,恶意欠薪者将被追究刑事责任,“以转移财产、逃匿等方法逃避支付劳动者的劳动报酬或者有能力支付而不支付劳动者的劳动报酬,数额较大,经政府有关部门责令支付仍不支付的,处3年以下有期徒刑或者拘役,并处或者单处罚金;造成严重后果的,处3年以上7年以下有期徒刑,并处罚金。以转移财产、逃匿等方法逃避支付劳动者的劳动报酬或者有能力支付而不支付劳动者的劳动报酬,数额较大,经政府有关部门责令支付仍不支付的,处3年以下有期徒刑或者拘役,并处或者单处罚金;造成严重后果的,处3年以上7年以下有期徒刑,并处罚金。” 根据上述定义,下列哪项属于恶意欠薪者的行为( )。
某公司所有的销售人员都是男性,所有的文秘都是女性,所有的已婚者都是文秘,公司的总经理尚未结婚。 据此,我们可以知道( )。
有专家指出,“科学结论总会有某些不确定性,科学永远不能绝对证明任何事物。当有人说社会应该等到科学家能绝对肯定时再行动,这等于说社会永远不应该采取行动,对于像气候变化,这种可能造成大灾难的问题而言,不采取行动就是让我们的星球冒险。” 据此,以下哪项论断一定是上述专家所同意的( )。
关于基本粒子目前最被认可的理论是“标准理论”。它约在30年前确立,已发现的基本粒子都可以根据这一理论进行解释。100多年来,质子、中子、电子等基本粒子陆续被发现。面对这些成绩,有人认为,宇宙间的基本粒子被发现得差不多了,即使有,也可以用现有的理论解释,因而不会给人们带来太大的惊奇。 以下哪项如果为真,最能反驳以上观点( )。
据史料记载,唐贞观十九年,玄奘从印度取经归来后,亲自设计建造了大雁塔,用以供奉带回的佛经、金银佛像、舍利等宝物。但直到现在,玄奘所带回的珍宝到底藏在哪里,却无人知晓。考古专家认为,就像法门寺古塔下面存在千年地宫一样,大雁塔地下肯定也藏有地宫,只是尚未发掘而已,并由此推测,大雁塔下的地宫里极有可能藏有玄奘当初带回的珍宝。 以下哪项如果为真,最不能质疑上述推测( )。
一份研究报告指出,为接受研究的3至5岁的孩子准备的一个特殊教育方案提高了他们在今后学校教育中获得成功的可能,因此,对所有的孩子实行类似的教育方案会提高他们在今后学校教育中取得成功的机会。
如果以下哪项为真,最能削弱上面的说法( )。
红光复印服务公司承包后,将每张复印价格从0.20元提高到0.25元。有人将这种情况反映到主管部门。主管部门通知红光复印服务公司,要么确保原来价格不变。要么终止承包合同。承包商采取了一些措施,既没有减少利润,也没有违背主管部门的要求。 承包商采取的最有可能的措施是什么( )。
手表定律是指一个人有一只表时,可以知道现在是几点钟,而当他同时拥有两只显示时间不一致的表时却无法确定。两只表并不能告诉一个人更准确地时间,反而会使看表的人失去准确判断时间的信心。 根据上述定义,以下选项中所述内容不属于手表定律的是( )。
科学研究表明,大量吃鱼可以大大减少患心脏病的危险,这里起作用的关键因素是在鱼油中所含的丰富的“奥米加一3”脂肪酸。因此,经常服用“奥米加一3”脂肪酸胶囊将大大有助于你预防心脏病。 以下哪项如果为真,最能削弱题干的结论( )。
根据我国现行法律规定,同一楼内的邻居向外面高空抛物,使他人的人身或财产遭受损害,如果查不出抛物者,就由可能造成损害的同一楼的居民共同承担补偿责任。这样的法律规定保护了受害者的权利,维护了公共安全,同事,让可能的加害人分担责任,能够增强其监督预防的意识。以下哪项如果为真,最能支持上述论证( )。
酸雨通常是指酸碱度指数的ph值低于5.6的酸性降水。它对人体健康、生态环境、建筑设施都有很大危害,每年造成的直接经济损失达数百亿美元。可以确认,大气中的二氧化硫和二氧化氮是形成酸雨的主要物质,它们在空气中氧化剂的作用下形成溶于水的种酸。科研人员研究指出,减少煤和石油的使用是防治酸雨的治本之策。 上述科研人员的判断还需基于以下哪一前提( )。
小华、小玲、小芳、小丽同住一个宿舍。按规定,晚上最迟回宿舍的同学,应该关掉室外的路灯。有一天晚上,室外的路灯没有关掉,第二天,宿舍管理员过来查询哪一个同学最迟返回宿舍。小玲说:“我回来的时候。小丽已经睡了,我也就睡下了。”小华说:“我回来的时候,小芳还没有睡。”小芳说:“我进门的时候,小玲还没有睡。”小丽说:“我上床就睡着了,什么都不知道。”这四位同学说的都是事实,请判断以下哪项为真( )。
小明忘记了今天是星期几,于是他去问O、P、Q三人。O回答:“我也忘记今天是星期几了,但你可以去问P、Q两人。”P回答:“昨天是我说谎的日子。”Q的回答和P一样。已知: ①O从来不说谎; ②P在星期一、星期二、星期三这三天说谎,其余时间都讲真话; ③Q在星期四、星期五、星期六这三天说谎,其余时间都讲真话。根据以上条件,可推知今天是星期几( )。
2013年公共财政支出中农林水事务为( )亿元。
2013年中央公共财政收入与2013年中央公共财政支出相差( )亿元。
2010年到2013年中央公共财政收入同比增长速度最高的年份是( )。
列年份中,地方公共财政赤字较少的是( )。
关于2013年公共财政支出额的情况,下列说话正确的是( )。
2013年末全国群众文化机构数量同比约增长了( )。
2013年每个馆办文艺团体平均每月演出约多少场( )。
2013年群众文化机构开展的活动中,平均每次活动参加人数最多的是( )。
2007~2013年间,平均每万人群众文化设施建筑面积同比增速高于10%的年份有几个( )。
能够从上述资料中推出的是( )。
根据以下资料,回答76~80题。
2009年H省年末常住人口达到7034.4万人,出生人口90.7万人,出生率为12.93‰;死亡人口45.1万人,死亡率为6.43‰;净增人口45.6万人。
2003~2009年H省城乡居民收入(元)
2009年城镇居民人均可支配收入达14718.3元。其中,工资性收入9830.6元,增长10.66%;转移性收入4674.2元,增长18.4%。农民人均纯收入达5450元,增长7.4%。其中,工资性收入2251元,增长13.7%。城镇居民人均消费支出9678.8元,增长6.5%;农民人均生活消费支出3350元,增长7.2%。城镇居民家庭恩格尔系数(即居民家庭食品消费支出占家庭消费支出的比重)为33.6%,农村居民家庭恩格尔系数为35.7%,分别比上年下降1.1和2.5个百分点。城镇居民人均建筑面积29.95平方米,农民人均居住面积31.9平方米,分别增长1.5%和4.0%。
2009年H省的人口自然增长率为( )。
根据以下资料,回答76~80题。
2009年H省年末常住人口达到7034.4万人,出生人口90.7万人,出生率为12.93‰;死亡人口45.1万人,死亡率为6.43‰;净增人口45.6万人。
2003~2009年H省城乡居民收入(元)
2009年城镇居民人均可支配收入达14718.3元。其中,工资性收入9830.6元,增长10.66%;转移性收入4674.2元,增长18.4%。农民人均纯收入达5450元,增长7.4%。其中,工资性收入2251元,增长13.7%。城镇居民人均消费支出9678.8元,增长6.5%;农民人均生活消费支出3350元,增长7.2%。城镇居民家庭恩格尔系数(即居民家庭食品消费支出占家庭消费支出的比重)为33.6%,农村居民家庭恩格尔系数为35.7%,分别比上年下降1.1和2.5个百分点。城镇居民人均建筑面积29.95平方米,农民人均居住面积31.9平方米,分别增长1.5%和4.0%。
2009年H省城镇居民人均可支配收入比上年约增长( )。
根据以下资料,回答76~80题。
2009年H省年末常住人口达到7034.4万人,出生人口90.7万人,出生率为12.93‰;死亡人口45.1万人,死亡率为6.43‰;净增人口45.6万人。
2003~2009年H省城乡居民收入(元)
2009年城镇居民人均可支配收入达14718.3元。其中,工资性收入9830.6元,增长10.66%;转移性收入4674.2元,增长18.4%。农民人均纯收入达5450元,增长7.4%。其中,工资性收入2251元,增长13.7%。城镇居民人均消费支出9678.8元,增长6.5%;农民人均生活消费支出3350元,增长7.2%。城镇居民家庭恩格尔系数(即居民家庭食品消费支出占家庭消费支出的比重)为33.6%,农村居民家庭恩格尔系数为35.7%,分别比上年下降1.1和2.5个百分点。城镇居民人均建筑面积29.95平方米,农民人均居住面积31.9平方米,分别增长1.5%和4.0%。
2003年至2009年H省城镇居民人均可支配收入和农民人均纯收入差距最大的年份是( )。
根据以下资料,回答76~80题。
2009年H省年末常住人口达到7034.4万人,出生人口90.7万人,出生率为12.93‰;死亡人口45.1万人,死亡率为6.43‰;净增人口45.6万人。
2003~2009年H省城乡居民收入(元)
2009年城镇居民人均可支配收入达14718.3元。其中,工资性收入9830.6元,增长10.66%;转移性收入4674.2元,增长18.4%。农民人均纯收入达5450元,增长7.4%。其中,工资性收入2251元,增长13.7%。城镇居民人均消费支出9678.8元,增长6.5%;农民人均生活消费支出3350元,增长7.2%。城镇居民家庭恩格尔系数(即居民家庭食品消费支出占家庭消费支出的比重)为33.6%,农村居民家庭恩格尔系数为35.7%,分别比上年下降1.1和2.5个百分点。城镇居民人均建筑面积29.95平方米,农民人均居住面积31.9平方米,分别增长1.5%和4.0%。
2008年H省城镇居民人均建筑面积约比农民人均居住面积( )。
根据以下资料,回答76~80题。
2009年H省年末常住人口达到7034.4万人,出生人口90.7万人,出生率为12.93‰;死亡人口45.1万人,死亡率为6.43‰;净增人口45.6万人。
2003~2009年H省城乡居民收入(元)
2009年城镇居民人均可支配收入达14718.3元。其中,工资性收入9830.6元,增长10.66%;转移性收入4674.2元,增长18.4%。农民人均纯收入达5450元,增长7.4%。其中,工资性收入2251元,增长13.7%。城镇居民人均消费支出9678.8元,增长6.5%;农民人均生活消费支出3350元,增长7.2%。城镇居民家庭恩格尔系数(即居民家庭食品消费支出占家庭消费支出的比重)为33.6%,农村居民家庭恩格尔系数为35.7%,分别比上年下降1.1和2.5个百分点。城镇居民人均建筑面积29.95平方米,农民人均居住面积31.9平方米,分别增长1.5%和4.0%。
根据材料,下列表述不正确的是( )。
以下哪一年的人口增长量高于上年水平( )。
与2006年相比,2011年我国的人口自然增长率下降了多少个百分点( )。
若2011年末我国15~59岁的人口比重为69.8%,则60~64岁人口约有多少万人( )。
2011年末我国65岁及以上人口约比2010年末多多少万人( )。
能够从上述资料中推出的( )。
根据下面的文字材料回答86~90题。
2004年,全国已有12个城市的GDP总量超过2000亿元,依次为上海、北京、广州、苏州、深圳、天津、重庆、杭州、无锡、成都、青岛和宁波。
从固定资产投资率来看,“十五”以来,这12个城市平均投资率相对较低的城市有广州、深圳、青岛和无锡,均低于40%,分别为32.7%、33.6%、37.4%和39.5%。除广州和深圳的固定资产投资率呈逐年下降的趋势外,其他城市都保持了逐年上升的势头。
从北京的情况来看,“十五”期间,北京市全社会固定资产投资年均增长18.3%,分别高于上海、广州和深圳7.5个、10.6个和4.3个百分点。从固定资产投资率来看,北京市4年的平均值为57%,是12个城市中这一比重最高的,高出12城市平均值15个百分点。较高的固定资产投资,有效地拉动了北京市的经济增长,但也反映出该市经济增长高度依赖投资的问题。
此外,2004年北京市房地产投资占全社会投资的比重高达58.3%,存在房地产开发投资占总投资比重较高的问题。在经济总量较大的5个城市中,北京这一比重最高,较上海、广州、苏州和深圳分别高出20.2个、24.9个、36.8个和18.7个百分点。
2004年,12个城市GDP总量排在第5位的是( )。
根据下面的文字材料回答86~90题。
2004年,全国已有12个城市的GDP总量超过2000亿元,依次为上海、北京、广州、苏州、深圳、天津、重庆、杭州、无锡、成都、青岛和宁波。
从固定资产投资率来看,“十五”以来,这12个城市平均投资率相对较低的城市有广州、深圳、青岛和无锡,均低于40%,分别为32.7%、33.6%、37.4%和39.5%。除广州和深圳的固定资产投资率呈逐年下降的趋势外,其他城市都保持了逐年上升的势头。
从北京的情况来看,“十五”期间,北京市全社会固定资产投资年均增长18.3%,分别高于上海、广州和深圳7.5个、10.6个和4.3个百分点。从固定资产投资率来看,北京市4年的平均值为57%,是12个城市中这一比重最高的,高出12城市平均值15个百分点。较高的固定资产投资,有效地拉动了北京市的经济增长,但也反映出该市经济增长高度依赖投资的问题。
此外,2004年北京市房地产投资占全社会投资的比重高达58.3%,存在房地产开发投资占总投资比重较高的问题。在经济总量较大的5个城市中,北京这一比重最高,较上海、广州、苏州和深圳分别高出20.2个、24.9个、36.8个和18.7个百分点。
以下选项不正确的是( )。
根据下面的文字材料回答86~90题。
2004年,全国已有12个城市的GDP总量超过2000亿元,依次为上海、北京、广州、苏州、深圳、天津、重庆、杭州、无锡、成都、青岛和宁波。
从固定资产投资率来看,“十五”以来,这12个城市平均投资率相对较低的城市有广州、深圳、青岛和无锡,均低于40%,分别为32.7%、33.6%、37.4%和39.5%。除广州和深圳的固定资产投资率呈逐年下降的趋势外,其他城市都保持了逐年上升的势头。
从北京的情况来看,“十五”期间,北京市全社会固定资产投资年均增长18.3%,分别高于上海、广州和深圳7.5个、10.6个和4.3个百分点。从固定资产投资率来看,北京市4年的平均值为57%,是12个城市中这一比重最高的,高出12城市平均值15个百分点。较高的固定资产投资,有效地拉动了北京市的经济增长,但也反映出该市经济增长高度依赖投资的问题。
此外,2004年北京市房地产投资占全社会投资的比重高达58.3%,存在房地产开发投资占总投资比重较高的问题。在经济总量较大的5个城市中,北京这一比重最高,较上海、广州、苏州和深圳分别高出20.2个、24.9个、36.8个和18.7个百分点。
“十五”期间前4年,12个城市资产平均投资率是( )。
根据下面的文字材料回答86~90题。
2004年,全国已有12个城市的GDP总量超过2000亿元,依次为上海、北京、广州、苏州、深圳、天津、重庆、杭州、无锡、成都、青岛和宁波。
从固定资产投资率来看,“十五”以来,这12个城市平均投资率相对较低的城市有广州、深圳、青岛和无锡,均低于40%,分别为32.7%、33.6%、37.4%和39.5%。除广州和深圳的固定资产投资率呈逐年下降的趋势外,其他城市都保持了逐年上升的势头。
从北京的情况来看,“十五”期间,北京市全社会固定资产投资年均增长18.3%,分别高于上海、广州和深圳7.5个、10.6个和4.3个百分点。从固定资产投资率来看,北京市4年的平均值为57%,是12个城市中这一比重最高的,高出12城市平均值15个百分点。较高的固定资产投资,有效地拉动了北京市的经济增长,但也反映出该市经济增长高度依赖投资的问题。
此外,2004年北京市房地产投资占全社会投资的比重高达58.3%,存在房地产开发投资占总投资比重较高的问题。在经济总量较大的5个城市中,北京这一比重最高,较上海、广州、苏州和深圳分别高出20.2个、24.9个、36.8个和18.7个百分点。
2004年,在经济总量较大的5个城市中,房地产开发投资占总投资比重相对较低的是( )。
根据下面的文字材料回答86~90题。
2004年,全国已有12个城市的GDP总量超过2000亿元,依次为上海、北京、广州、苏州、深圳、天津、重庆、杭州、无锡、成都、青岛和宁波。
从固定资产投资率来看,“十五”以来,这12个城市平均投资率相对较低的城市有广州、深圳、青岛和无锡,均低于40%,分别为32.7%、33.6%、37.4%和39.5%。除广州和深圳的固定资产投资率呈逐年下降的趋势外,其他城市都保持了逐年上升的势头。
从北京的情况来看,“十五”期间,北京市全社会固定资产投资年均增长18.3%,分别高于上海、广州和深圳7.5个、10.6个和4.3个百分点。从固定资产投资率来看,北京市4年的平均值为57%,是12个城市中这一比重最高的,高出12城市平均值15个百分点。较高的固定资产投资,有效地拉动了北京市的经济增长,但也反映出该市经济增长高度依赖投资的问题。
此外,2004年北京市房地产投资占全社会投资的比重高达58.3%,存在房地产开发投资占总投资比重较高的问题。在经济总量较大的5个城市中,北京这一比重最高,较上海、广州、苏州和深圳分别高出20.2个、24.9个、36.8个和18.7个百分点。
通过以上数据,我们可以算出( )。
美国Facebook和谷歌公司宣布,将共同建造连接美国加利福尼亚洲洛杉矶与( )的太平洋光缆网络系统,这将是两地间的首条超高速海底光缆。
在北京举行的第39届国际标准化组织(ISO)大会再次将中国标准工作聚焦在世界舞台中央,中国在世界贸易格局中也正经历着从“中国制造”向( )的角色转变。
我国目前最先进的远洋综合科考船( )从青岛母港出发首航,执行我国“全球变化与海气相互作用”专项中的东印度洋南部水体综合调查秋季航次。
2016年10月4日,欧洲议会全会以压倒性多数票通过了欧盟批准气候变化( )协议。
为贯彻落实《上市公司大股东、董监高减持股份的若干规定》,规范上市公司控股股东和持股5%以上股东及董事、监事、高级经理人员减持股份行为,明确具体监管要求,上海证券交易所就相关事项发出通知。通知明确,自2016年1月9日起,上市公司大股东此后任意连续3个月内通过证券交易所集中竞价交易减持股份的总数,不得超过公司股份总数的( )。
欧盟—乌克兰自由贸易区协定( )正式生效,但独联体框架内俄罗斯与乌克兰自由贸易区协定同日中止执行。乌克兰在庆祝乌欧一体化又进一步的同时,也面临着巨大的经济损失。
发展理念是发展行动的先导,是发展思路、发展方向、发展着力点的集中体现。党的十八届五中全会强调,实现“十三五”时期发展目标,必须牢固树立并切实贯彻( )的发展理念。
欧盟不久前宣布,到2030年把可再生能源在整体能源中的比重提升到( )。
习近平9月3日出席2016年二十国集团工商峰会开幕式,强调建设( )世界经济,推动世界经济走上强劲、可持续、平衡、包容增长之路。
2月29日,中国人民银行决定,自2016年3月1日起,普遍下调金融机构人民币存款准备金率( )个百分点,以保持金融体系流动性合理充裕,引导货币信贷平稳适度增长,为供给侧结构性改革营造适宜的货币金融环境。
2015年11月海门农商行面向全市正式发行圆鼎贷记卡,以下哪个不是海门农商行圆鼎贷记卡品种( )。
江苏农商行手机银行APP( )。
以下哪个农商行是第一家A股上市( )。
在世界1000强中,江苏( )家农商行榜上有名。
江苏省农村信用社联合社成立时间是( )。
已知某两种商品的交叉弹性等于1.8,则这两种商品是( )。
收入和商品的价格以同一比例增加时,预算线( )。
完全垄断市场中如果A市场的价格高于B市场的价格,则( )。
在总需求不变时,短期总供给的增加会引起( )。
支持价格相对于均衡价格来说比较( )。
一般而言,实行扩张性货币政策的主要目的是( )。
当产出增加时LAC曲线下降,这是由于( )。
对耗油极大的新车征收汽油消耗税是( )的例子
政府为达到使私人投资和产量同时增加的目的,可采取的财政政策手段是( )
下列哪个机构负责制定金融机构的贷款基准利率( )。
根据修订后的《中华人民银行法》,下列选项中不属于中国人民银行的职责的是( )。
根据《巴塞尔新资本协议》的标准,假设某银行的所有资本为200亿元人民币,风险加权资产为1500亿元人民币,市场风险资本为40亿元人民币,则其资本充足率为( )。
下列选项中,不属于商业银行的附属资本的是( )。
商业银行操作风险的特点是( )。
( )是商业银行的最高风险管理与决策机构。
按照《商业银行法》规定,商业银行的核心资本不包括( )。
货币有多种分类。若按发行者来分类,则不包括( )。
再贴现是中央银行向商业银行提供资金的一种方式,以下关于中央银行再贴现利率特点的表述,不正确是( )。
客户与银行事前不约定存期,支取时提前一定时间通知银行,约定支取日期及金额,这是( )。
下列关于圆鼎借记IC卡的电子现金账户,说法错误的是( )。
下列关于圆鼎贷记卡购车分期付款业务的说法中,正确的有( )。
需要开通圆鼎卡银联在线支付服务的客户,持本人有效身份证件至附近农村商业银行、农村信用社的营业网点申领的银行卡是( )。
商业承兑汇票授信业务的主要特点有( )。
客户要求降低圆鼎卡支付宝快捷支付交易限额的方法有( )。
北京时间10月17日7时49分,执行天宫二号交会对接任务的神舟十一号载人飞船,在酒泉卫星发射中心发射升空后准确进入预定轨道,顺利将2名航天员景海鹏和陈冬送上太空。天宫二号是中国第一个真正意义上的( )。
2016年9月,某银行客户经理在没有征得客户同意、客户也未向该客户经理请求发送的情况下,向556个手机号码发送如下短息:“***银行活期理财真给力,存取灵活,收益3.6%,是活期的10倍多。还有51天4.5%保本固定收益。电话:***********,新用户有礼哦!”某市市场监督管理局广告监管处在通报中指出,以上短信内容有两方面不符合新广告法要求:首先hi信息中的“***银行活期理财”,指的是某某银行的“XX”款(高净值版)人民币理财产品,该产品为非保本浮动收益型产品,不同于储蓄存款,具有一定风险;其次是信息中收益3.6%指的是产品的预期年华收益,但该收益是不确定的,信息中未进行风险提示。以上案例对银行客户经理的启示有( )。
8月底,党中央、国务院决定,在辽宁省、浙江省、河南省、湖北省、重庆市、四川省、陕西省新设立7个自贸试验区,这代表着自贸试验区建设进入了试点探索的新航程。关于自贸区,下列说法正确的有( )。
《国家创新驱动发展战略纲要》提出,实现创新驱动按照“坚持双轮驱动、构建一个体系、推动六大转变”进行布局。其中,“双轮”是指( )。
“七喜”饮料一问世就向消费者宣称:“我不是可乐,我可能比可乐更好”,突出宣传自己不含咖啡因的特点,其采取的市场定位策略是( )。
对于水泥、平板玻璃等标准化产品,一般情况下实行( )。
在总需求不变时,短期总供给的增加会引起( )。
产品组合的宽度是指产品组合中所拥有的( )的数目。
( )策略是指企业以高价格配合大规模的促销活动将新产品投放市场,其目的是为了使消费者尽快了解产品、迅速打开销路。
快速渗透策略,即企业以( )推出新品
在金融市场上,作为金融市场上最活跃的交易者,扮演资金需求者和资金供给者双重角色的是( )。
无差异曲线是指能产生同等满足程度的各种不同商品组合点的轨迹,其特征包括( )。
关于收入弹性的论述中,正确的是( )。 。
垄断会造成资源配置的低效率,形成垄断的因素包括( ) 。
通货膨胀的再分配效应表现在( )。
根据货币政策对国民经济调节的影响,货币政策主要可分为( )。
下列关于银行资本说法正确的有( )。
操作风险的表现形式有( )。
中国银监会确定的监管理念是( )。
下列属于违法行为的有( )。
网银跨行支付清算系统处理的业务分为( )。
下列属于圆鼎贷记卡还款渠道的是( )。
自助查询终端可以办理的自助业务有( )。
客户无论通过微信银行还是易信银行均可享受到的服务功能有( )。
手机银行客户端在保留原手机银行卡业务基本功能的同时,增加的特色服务功能有( )。
假设钱某借用了其朋友个体工商户赵某的营业执照,在中友商场租赁了柜台,并销售乙厂生产的“压力锅”,消费者李某在该柜台购买了一个“压力锅”,使用时“压力锅”爆炸,请问钱某有权向哪些主体要求承担赔偿责任( )。
张某和柳某婚后开了一家美发店,由柳某经营。二人自2005年6月起分居,张某于2005年12月向当地法院起诉离婚。审理中查明,柳某曾于2005年9月向他人借款2万元用于美发店的经营。下列哪些选项是正确的( )。
李某死后留下一套房屋和数十万存款,生前未立遗嘱。李某有三个女儿,并收养了一子。大女儿中年病故,留下一子。养子收入丰厚,却拒绝赡养李某。在两个女儿办理丧事期间,小女儿因交通事故意外身亡,留下一女。下列哪些选项是正确的( )。
甲、乙、丙共同出资设立了一有限责任公司,一年后,甲拟将其在公司的全部出资转让给丁,乙、丙不同意,下列解决方案中,符合《公司法》规定的有( )。
王某为有限责任公司的监事,甲公司主要经营办公家具销售业务。任职期间,王某代理乙公司从国外进口一批办公家具并将其销售给丙公司。下列有关该行为说法不正确的是( )。
下列中央银行的信贷调控手段中,属于减少流通中货币的有( )。
The device is so( )that it doesn’t even need a human to operate.
The ( )to the cold winter are various.
Since the decision( ),now what we should do is to consider how to carry it.
School started on a( )cold day in February.
With great efforts and firends’hel .xiao hua finally found a( )job.
137.What questions have you always( ) about in your family’
The test can help you discover how your( ) personality could affect your behavior.
The majority of contemporary items will probably not( )in value to any worthwhile degree,at least in real terms.
There’s still a lot of ( )out there about those scores and what they mean.
He was still extremely( )of his position as an outsider in Paris.
阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
which one of the following, according to the author, was first discovered or invented in human civilization?
阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
The author does not state clearly but implies that in the development of man( ).
阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
According to the passage picture language was found most useful when( ).
阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
It is the author’s view that in human civilization agriculture( ).
阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
In the
paragraph,”… in the regions where it could be practiced…”, here, “it” refers to ( ).阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
The pastoral nomads would not have yielded to the agricultural way of life( ).
阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
Written language in its initial stage was found more advantageous in that ( ).
阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
The following conditions except one made it possible for civilized communities to exist. The exception is ( ).
阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
The word ”it” in “… to develop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it.”(paragraph 5) stands for( ).
阅读理解(10题)
The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire, although no body knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter
The origin of language is also obscure. No doubt it began very gradually Animals have a few cries that serve as signals, but even the highest apes have not been found able to pronounce words, even with the most intensive professional instruction. The superior brain of man is apparently a necessity for the mastering of speech. When man became suffiviently intelligent, we must suppose that he fradually increased the number of cries for different purposes. It was a great day when he discovered hat speech could be used for narrative. There are those who think in this respect picture language preceded oral language. A man could draw a picture on the wall of his cave to show in which direction he had gone, or what prey he hoped to catch. Probably picture language and oral language developed side by side. I am inclined to think that language has been the most important single factor in the development of man.
Two important stages came not so long before the dawn of written history. The first was the domestication of animals; the second was agriculture. Agriculture was a step in human progress to which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age. Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practiced. These were, at first, only those in which nature fertilized the soil after each harvest. Agriculture met with violent resistance from the pastoral nomads, but the agricultural way of life prevailed in the end because of the physical comforts it provided.
Another fundamental technical advance was writing, which, like spoken language, developed out of pictures, but as soon as it had reached a certain stage, it was possible to keep records and transmit information to people who were not present when the information was given.
These inventions and discoveries—fire, speech, weapons, domestic animals, agriculture, and writing—made the existence of civilized communities possible. From about 3000 B. C. until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution less than two hundred years ago there was no technical advance comparable to these. During this long period man had time to become accustomed to his technique, and to deveop the beliefs and political organizations appropriate to it There was, of course, an immense extension in the area of civilized life. At first it had been confined to the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris and the Indus, but at the end of the period in question it covered much the greater part of the inhabitable globe. I do not mean to suggest that there was no technical progress during this long time; there was progress—there were even two inventions of very great importance, namely gunpowder and the mariner’s compass—but neither of these can be compared in their power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
The author means to say that human civilized life originated from( ).
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